"Helen Nugent
reports in The Times of 26th
June; "The train
arriving late cost you billions"
- subsidy per journey raising
by 50% from 5.3 pence to 8 pence
per passenger-mile.
We comment the actual subsidy
over 10 years may top £100
billion. In any event the SRA
confirmed to us in October 2003
that the wish list was as follows:
| Channel Tunnel High Speed
link |
£5.2 billion
(committed) |
| Modernisation ranging
up to: |
£73 billion |
| East Coast High Speed
line: |
£36 billion
over 40 years |
| Cross rail linking Paddington
with Liverpool Street in
principle part of the National
Rail Network but possibly
shared by the "Underground" |
£10-15 billion. |
| Operating subsidy, at
£1.7 billion per year
adds: |
£17 billion
over 10 years |
| TOTAL |
£116-120
billion |
None of that will be covered
by the fare box. Hence a likely
subsidy per year is circa £10
billion. There were 25 bn passenger-miles
in 2002. Hence the subsidy may
amount to 40 pence per passenger-mile,
5 times the published number.
"Big bonus for
failing rail bosses":
The Daily Telegraph of 3rd
June provided the following
under the above heading:
| |
Salary |
Bonus |
| John Armitt Chief Exec. |
468,000 |
112,320 |
| Ian Couder, Deputy |
416,000 |
98,840 |
Ron Henderson,
Finance director,
Chris Lea, Safety,
Peter Hendson, Engineering |
312,000 |
75,000 each |
The Times of 1st July reports
six-figure extra bonuses for
directors. - public members
of Network Rail are to be asked
to approve a second bonus that
would award the five directors
a share in £500,000 in
2007 on top of current awards.
The payout is to depend on the
number of trains arriving "on
time" and a cost reduction
of 20%.
Transport-Watch comments -
these men are among those responsible
for misleading the Government
on a mammoth scale. E.g. they
are content to see the railway
safety myth propagated by statements
such as "every day more
people die on the roads than
in a year on the railways"
- a statement that ignores usage
and thereby exaggerating the
relative safety of Rail by nearly
2000%. The same applies to most
operating and cost vectors.
That is why the nation is prepared
to see perhaps £100 billion
spent on a system that is worthless
in the market place. Meanwhile,
given the rights of way, the
national rail function could
be carried out by express coaches
and lorries at one quarter the
cost of the steel tyred option
- offering all London rail commuters
seats, at a fraction the fares
charged by rail, cutting fuel
consumption by 20-25 % and casualty
costs by a factor of at least
two.
The motorist (See also
our new summary web page to
do with speed cameras etc).
There have been a number of
articles reporting more restrictions
and penalties on the motorist.
The Times of 3rd June and many
others reported the prosecution
of a 71 year old pensioner for
warning motorist of a speed
trap set up on the approaches
to a car boot sale. The Times
on 17th reports the intention
to have cameras catch drives
who stray into cycle lanes and
on 18th to trap those who block
yellow junction boxes and make
illegal U-turns - proposals
critised by the RAC foundation
.
The general tone of the press
is that these measures amount
to an unreasonable persecution
of the motorist. E.g. 3rd June
in the Telegraph Stephen Robinson
had "had enough of being
told what he can do with his
car", concluding that "the
Government hates private car
ownership for the precisely
the reason million will not
give it up. A car gives us freedom….."
Despite that there is no evidence
that the Government will change
its approach. On the contrary
there are reports that that
there is to be a national database
of speed limits with the long-term
objective of fitting cars with
speed limiters - forcing compliance.
Transport Watch comments -
all limits are far too high
or far too low in that the safe
speed will depend on traffic
conditions which vary throughout
the day. Hence the 20 mph limits
proposed for areas close to
schools will be stupidly low
for 90% of the time while often
achieving little when children
are milling about since motorists
automatically reduce their speeds
in deference to such conditions.
Our view is that these measures,
along with the current junction
layouts, are responsible for
substantial delay and driver
stress across the nation. That,
we believe, is causing real
damage to the economy. The problem
is that the safety lobby has
got out of hand, not only in
the field of road transport
but across the economy as a
whole. Consequently ordinary
activity is being brought to
a standstill to the loss of
all of us. (These days a risk
assessment must be carried out
before a nursery takes a child
to a park or before a secondary
school teacher dares to take
a class to a museum, let alone
give a child a lift). The Transport
sector where the car-hate lobby
has, in our view, gained undue
influence, is suffering particularly
under this head.
Speed Cameras
The Government published that
there had been a reduction of
40% in KSI at the 2300 camera
sites monitored, saving 4030
personal injury collisions,
over 100 deaths and over 870
KSI's.
However, overall deaths on
the roads rose by 77 made up
as follows: Pedestrians down
1, Cyclists down 16, Motorcycles
up 84, Car users up 22, Bus
and coach deaths down 8, Goods
vehicles deaths down 17, other
vehicle deaths up 13.
We comment - that is a very
poor showing bearing in mind
the added effect of many thousands
of speed humps and junction
amendments. Possibly the camera
campaign has lead to a general
loss of attention to the road
ahead in favour of the speedometer
so eroding the benefit at the
camera sites. In any event the
savings at the sites may well
have been achievable by other
means, avoiding the prosecution
of 1.5 million drivers and the
loss of licence of 30,000 most
of whom may have been driving
without incident for years.
4th Annual Conference
of the Institute of Economic
Affairs 15th-16th June
Tom Winsor,
the retiring Rail Regulator
said he found it " tedious
that so much of the debate on
the industry proceeds on the
basis of imaginary facts".
During the discussion Transport-Watch
pointed out that nearly all
the comparisons with road made
by the railway lobby have no
basis.
In particular the railway lobby
exaggerates the relative safety
of rail by nearly 2000% by ignoring
usage. Tom Winsor did not deny
that. On the contrary he appeared
to concede that express coach
has the lower passenger death
rate by a substantial margin
and that, system-wide, including
Trespassers but not suicides,
the death rate by rail is double
that on the motorway network.
Mr Winsor went on to say that
the railways were very safe.
Fuel consumption
Telegraph of 21st June headlines
"Inter City Trains less
fuel-efficient than cars";
reference a study by Professor
Roger Kemp of Lancaster University.
The Telegraph reports the study
as showing that, per seat, intercity
trains use slightly more fuel
than cars and that the car's
superiority rises rapidly compared
with trains travelling at up
to 215 kph. The Telegraph report
goes on to say that French style
rolling stock would require
twice as much fuel per seat
as a Volkswagen Passat and more
than a short haul aircraft.
Roger Ford of Modern Railways
is reported as saying "I
know this will generate howl
of protest but a family of four
going by car is about as environmentally
friendly as you can get".
In response Tony Bosworth of
Friends of Earth expressed surprise….
and went on to say that "cars
cause congestion, disrupt communities
and are less safe than trains"
The leader following the article
concludes that "The Enviromentalist
lobby, traditionally as rigid
in thinking as Victorian missionaries,
will have to come up with some
new slogans", suggesting
"Save the planet, jump
into your car".
We comment - our data shows
that system-wide Network Rail
returned the equivalent of 115
passenger-miles per gallon of
diesel in 2002/3, similar to
a diesel powered car containing
2 people. As to Tony Bosworth,
we refer him to our casualty
data quoted above and at fact
sheets 3 and 4 within this web
site (both subject to updates).
Our experience of attempting
discussion with the Greens has
been unrewarding with never
a flicker that any of them would
consider the facts if ever the
facts denied preconceived ideas.
Journal of Economic
affairs Volume 2 June 2004
Article by Transport-Watch
director Paul Withrington with
the title Reigniting the Railway
Conversion Debate. Article available
here
Snippets from Local
Transport Today -
More from 20th May
- Bedford drop opposition
to the Luton to Dunstable
guided bus proposal costing
£84.4. million. Transport-Watch
comments: By making the link
a guided bus way its use will
be restricted to specially
equipped buses. If it were
a road it would be used by
all buses plus commercial
vehicles and still be used
to perhaps only one tenth
of its capacity. So why not
make it a road - a standard
7.3 metre carriageway with
no verges unless justified
on economic grunds. (Contacts
Luton Libdem leader, David
Franks, Bedfordshire : Richard
Payne)
3rd June
- Croydon Tramlink study
fails to find evidence of
increased property values
attributable to the trams.
- DfT to extend the evaluation
period to 60 years and reduce
the value of leisure time
while changing the discount
rate to 3.5% believed linked
to the requirement to inflate
cost estimates to take account
of optimism bias.
- Phil Goodwin asks - do the railways need a new Brunel
or a Beeching. We comment
- it is vital that the rail
rights of way should not be
lost as transport routes when
lines are closed. Instead
most should be converted to
motor roads providing relieve
for the historic road network.
17th June
- Significant article by Andrew
Foster "Is the media
misleading the public about
the severity of transport
Problems?" reporting
a study by professor Peter
Boswell and Jo Beale finding
most people think there are
problems for other people
that they do not suffer themselves.
- Edinburgh Tram system may
be funded from increased land
values: Bristol keeps open
option to revive light rail
ambitions: French politics
system more suited to delivenig
successful light rail schemes
according to the Passenger
Transport Executive Group.
- Significant article by Rik
Thomas reporting Richard Brunstrom's
views on speed cameras.
Snippets from Transit
-
- 14TH May: Stagecoach buys
10 double deckers for 1.2
million for its Cheltenham
to Gloucester route. Transport-Watch
comments the £120,000
per vehicle may be compared
with the £1 million
required for a railway carriage.
- 28th May: Stagecoach's Megabus
network close to profit: National
Express announces an extension
of its £1 'Funfare'
promotions - serving 19 destinations
from London: Stagecoach to
buy 25 double decker 13.5
m Neoplan coaches for its
high frequency Oxford to London
Service. Transport-watch here
comments - Pity the rail right
of way is not available to
these vehicles. If it were
the journey time would match
the train and former rail
commuters would benefit from
dramatic fare reductions.
Simultaneously lorries would
transfer to the facility so
at last transferring significant
freight from the historic
road system.
- 11th June: Midland Main
Line's Meridians cost of £160
million for 16 four car plus
7 nine car 125 mph trains
providing £1.27 million
per car. A four car set has
176 seats i.e. 44 per carriage.
Hence the cost per seat is
£28,600.
- 11th June: David Beg, reports
trams as having a higher capacity
than buses. We ask, Is he
unaware that the single bus
lane serving the New York
bus terminal carries 700 45-seat
buses per hour - providing
a seated capacity of 30,000?
Readers may care to note that
the 30,000 match the peak
hour flow into Victoria Main
Line but at Victoria the passengers
are in crushed conditions
while the trains require four
tracks rather than one. If
the buses were double deckers
the seated
capacity would be in excess
of 50,000 per lane per hour.
We comment, there is no rail
or tram system the world that
can come anywhere near that.
Of course a tram or a bus
on a city street is another
matter. However, given uncongested
conditions, the bus would
outperform the tram in all
vectors except the photogenic
by factors typically in the
range 2 to 4.
- 25th June - contains little
to snip - articles on Gatwick
Express making a loss and
on real time info for buses.
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